Historical timeline of U.S. cannabis

The history of cannabis in the United States is a complex journey shaped by shifting social attitudes, political movements, and evolving laws. From early 20th-century prohibition to the sweeping legalization efforts of the 21st century, cannabis policy has reflected broader debates about medicine, criminal justice, and individual freedom. This timeline traces key moments in U.S. cannabis history—highlighting landmark legislation, court rulings, and cultural turning points that have shaped how the country views and regulates the plant today.

This is a work in progress.


Washington becomes first U.S. state to legalize recreational marijuana use

Washington - Dec. 6, 2012

Washington voters approve Initiative 502 legalizing recreational marijuana for adults 21 and older.


Washington State legalizes medical marijuana

Washington - Nov. 3, 1998

Medical marijuana is legalized after Initiative 692 passes with 59% of the vote.


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